William Marion Branham Highly Gifted Man with Massive Impact to Society

Highly gifted children have the tendency to illustrate asynchronous growth. Since they have high cognitive abilities and high strengths, they experience and interact with others in an exceptional manner.Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on William Marion Branham: Highly Gifted Man with Massive Impact to Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More Such children are mostly are acquired because of intensively high scores on an identically scored IQ tests generally above 140 IQ range (Hollenweger, 1972). William Marion Branham was not an exceptional of a highly gifted child and adult throughout his entire life. He was brought up in the hills of Kentucky starting from the year 1909 (Stadsklev, 1952). His father and mother did not mind about any religion. However, when he was being born, the midwife, his father and mother saw a halo latent above the head of baby William. Thus, other than his growth, Branham demonstrated async hronous birth that was unique (Delisle, 1992). Branham’s parents as well as the midwives were very worried about what they saw because they did not know what the halo meant. He grew up in the environs of Jefferson, Indiana in a life of hardship and full of challenges due to their poor financial status (Lindsay, 1950). The life of Branham was full of haziness because he talked of visions and voice which spoke to him out of wind. It stated, â€Å"Do not ever drink or smoke, or defile your body in any way. There will be a work for you to do when you get older† That was a sign of being ordained by God to minister. The halo was again seen in later years when Branham had begun his ministry (Torrance Safter, 1999) in 1950 at Texas, Houston. George Lacy who is known as an analyzer of questioned papers, was shown a picture of the phenomenon and he gave the following suggestion, â€Å"Rev. Branham, you will not live forever just like other people but as a result of Christian c ivilization, your image will remain† Even to date, the prominent, copyrighted photograph can be found in major publications, like the Dictionary of Pentecostal. Therefore, it is clearly observed that Branham in his early years was indeed gifted and all he did was unique and amazing proving the characteristics of gifted children (Lindsey, 2000). His growth was full of miracles and he had massive impact to the society and entire world. It is therefore essential to examine his social and emotional needs that prove he was truly a gifted person.Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Social and Emotional Needs Largely, the desires of gifted kids are alike to those of other ordinary kids without gifts. Branham was brought up in Jeffersonville where his family had been immersed in poverty and hardship. Having a meal was a problem because his father had no descent job that could provide for th eir needs contentedly (Kleine Webb, 1992). Gifted kids go through similar growth stages as other kids while at young ages. Branham’s father was a great alcoholic who could not do without alcohol, his family leaved in an almost slam area due to their financial status and it had no Christian values since his parents new nothing concerning Christianity (Colangelo Davis, 2003). In fact, their financial status could not allow him to be born in hospital since his family could not afford to pay for that thus he was born in the backyard with the help of a midwife. Despite his mysterious actions and deeds while still a child, Branham was converted to Christianity through summon of a Baptist minister in 1931 (Jorgensen, 1994). It only took him a few months before he felt the urge to preach. He began preaching at the age of 23 years. He asked for permission from the elders of the church and he was given a chance to preach in a church service. It was not long before he caught up with t he work and in 1933, he preached to more than two thousand people in his neighborhood. He was depressed when his wife and daughter died in 1937 but he felt it was punishment from God for not responding to the call when he was called to minister to oneness Pentecostals (Harrell, 1978). Predicaments Associated with Characteristic Strengths of Branham Assets Predicaments Obtains/keeps information quickly Questioning: looks for significance annoyed with others; is against normal basic routines Inquires for uncomfortable issues; excessive in interests (Meckstroth Tolan, 1982). Inherent motivation Determined: resists direction. Problem solving skills Determined; resists direction. Problem solving skills; abstract, synthesize. looks for cause-effect relationsstresses the truth, equity and fair play looks forward to organize things and people Gigantic facile vocabulary: advanced widened information Withstands routine practice Dislikes unclear/illogical areas like traditions or f eelingsWorries about humanitarian anxiety Comes up with complicated rules mostly observed as bossy May use words to influence; bored with school and age-peers (Neithart, Robinson Moon, 2002) High anticipations of self and others Inventive; likes new ways of doing things Intolerant, purist; may become depressed May be observed as disruptive and out of step Extreme concentration; long attention span and persistence in fields of interest. Sensitivity, desire to be accepted by others Very energetic, alertness, eagernessIndependent; prefers personalized work; reliant input; non conformity Strong sense of humor Ignores duties or people during periods of focus; resists interruption; stubbornness Sensitivity to censure or peer rejection Aggravation with inactivity; may be seen as agitated May ignore parent or peer on self Your age groups may misunderstand humor; may become centre of attraction/attention Behavioral Patterns of Branham that were associated with characteristics of Gift ed People Uneven Development Most gifted people display uneven development well referred to as motor skills especially in children where they often lag behind cognitive theoretical abilities. Frequently, these kids discover what they wish to do and what they can do best at an early age although motor skills denies them the opportunity (Seagoe, 1974). Intense disappointment and emotional needs may be experienced. Branham when still young displayed the motor skills where he claimed to see visions that other people never saw and have never seen throughout their lives. He was only seven when he saw first of his several visions that were intended to guard hid life. He heard a voice in the wind through the leavers of the tree stating, â€Å"Never drink, smoke or ruin your body in any way, for I have work for you to do when you get older† (Stadsklev, 1952).Advertising We will write a custom essay sample on William Marion Branham: Highly Gifted Man with Massive Impact to Society specifically for you for only $16.05 $11/page Learn More His father started calling him a sissy because he declined his wish to drink alcohol. One day, he was tempted and wanted to disapprove his father and four brothers on the fact that he could not drink alcohol. Thus, he stood in front of them and took a bottle of alcohol and when he wanted to take a sip, he heard a voice from the wind informing him to stop. He let fall the bottle and begun shading tears, his father then said, â€Å"You see, I told you he was a sissy† He often heard the same voice on several occasions warning him never to lead life like his family until when he became a Christian (Lindsay, 1950). Therefore, it is clear that Branham had uneven development where he was to do things against his wish and the wish of his father. He also underwent intense frustration and emotional outburst when he lost his wife and daughter respectively in one year. He was much disappointed and depresse d but he concluded that it was God’s punishment on him for not responding to his call of serving in the ministry. Peer Relations As a teenage in initial levels of education, William tried to manage things and individuals particularly his pals but was not able (Lindsey, 2000). His exploration for steadiness emphasized on principles which he attempted to use on other people but all was in vain. After he decided to obey the voice, he faced massive challenges from his brothers and peers. His brothers used to drink with his father but he decided to obey the voice of God and keep away (Halsted, 1994). His friends rejected him because he could not do evil things that they used to do. Therefore, his peer relations were very poor due to his obedience to the voice of God. Excessive Self-Criticism Excessive self-criticism refers to the ability of an individual to view possibilities and alternatives which proves that adolescents see unrealistic images of what they might be, and continuou sly rebuke themselves because they see how they are falling short of an ideal (Weaver, 1987). This same thing was observed in the life of Branham. It was on May 7, 1946, when William decided to sleep in a cave where an angel supposedly came over and explained to him everything concerning his life and the future life. The angel revealed to him how God wanted to use him to heal people.Advertising Looking for essay on biography? Let's see if we can help you! Get your first paper with 15% OFF Learn More Most people especially his followers were concerned about the spiritualistic implications displayed through Branham’s gift of healing. Any occurrence of disease would initiate vibrations, making his hand to swell. He often saw a scorching ball moving across the room and float over the head of specific people to whom he could then utter a word of healing (Kleine Webb, 1992). In 1965, Branham conducted a certain conference in which there was observed the scorching ball but one man who attended the conference witnessed that nothing was observed although the rest of the audience saw it and concurred with description that was given by Branham concerning the visible phenomenon. Several people were against Branham’s End Time Ministry particularly fellow ministers who were amazed with capabilities of Branham. Many people in halls and stadiums all over the globe attended his preaching, revival and healing services. He was in Africa for about two months (from October to Decembe r 1951) where he travelled to South Africa and carried out what he called the â€Å"greatest religious meetings ever† There were all sorts of miracles and healings reported at these meetings, which were attended by very many people across Africa. The services were conducted in Cape Town, Johannesburg and Durban. From that same event, many authors wrote about the preacher and the event including Julius Stadskley, Walter Hollenwegger (Branham’s interpreter) among others (Hollenweger, 1972). Perfectionism This refers to the ability to view how a person might ideally perform, merged with emotional intensity; lead many gifted people to impractically high anticipations of themselves. About 20 percent of people with high abilities may be hindered greatly by perfectionism in their career lives (Elliott, 1989). Branham used to do strange healing and miracles that made his fellow ministers to question his abilities and his source of strength. However, God continued to strengthen his ministry and gave him more powers to perform more miracles than expected (Halsted, 1994) give. His ministry was perfected by God to an extent of bringing people back to life; he raised about three people from death throughout his time of ministry and he was alleged to have uttered a word and it happened. At one time, he was to give sacrifice to God but he was not in a position to acquire an animal to offer as a sacrifice. Therefore, he said, â€Å"and let there be a lamp† and it came to be thus he offered the sacrifice to God (Adderholdt Goldberg, 1999). Evasion of Risk-Taking Just as gifted people see opportunities, they also analyze the risks associated with such opportunities. Evading probable difficulties can mean averting possible risks, and may result to underachievement of their plans or missions. William Branham was a very keen person who greatly avoided risks in many occasions (Clark, 1992). Just as mentions, several fellow ministers criticized him and all that he did but he did not bother them other than pressing on with what he did. He had no time to argue with fellow ministers concerning certain issues that they criticized him about (Seagoe, 1974). However, he always followed what the Bible stated and if it meant to talk about denominations, he actually did that. For example, Branham reasoned that there is nothing like trinity existing in the Bible as several churches and theologies believed. According to him, nothing exists like God the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. His theology believes in oneness of God thus being against the traditional Christian believes about trinity (Whitmore, 1980). He believed that God – oneness theology teaches that God is one essence. Tge notion of trinity originated from Sabellianism, the ancient Monarchianism. The name Sebellianism was derived from one prominent advocate called Sabellius who came up with trinity (Lindsay, 1950). Sabellius taught individuals God showed Himself in different man ner at distinct times. Before the world came into being, He was God the Father. He again came in form of Jesus who took on human image as the saving son. After God in form of Jesus rose to heaven, God then revealed Himself as the Holy Spirit, and he still works today in the same form to his sons through the church. Modalism was the first strong effort to retain the oneness of the Godhead. Nevertheless, the notion of the trinity, came by and suppressed modalism of which the Bible refers to on adequate occasions lost. The Trinitarian theology that came up out of the Council of Nicea (A.D. 325) was an indication to the fact that the church identified the different subsistence of the Father, Son, and Holy Spirit. Therefore, Branham restored the initial understanding of God in three distinctive modes where he emphasized oneness of God and greatly overlooked the claims of Trinity (Clark, 1992). Therefore, in as much as Branham avoided taking risks, he wanted to bring this issue clear to C hristians. He thought that because God is one, the principle of the Trinity â€Å"is of the Devil† Thus any person who has been baptized in the name of the triune God must be re-baptized in the name of Jesus only. Branham clearly understood the baptismal formula given by Jesus in Mathew 28: 18-20 as being a summary of the Modalistic idea. Multi-Potentiality Gifted individuals often contain several superior potential and may be engaged in broadened activities to almost anxious degrees. Although this infrequently occurs as trouble to the person, it may create predicaments and crisis for the family when verdicts have to be made concerning career selection. Most preachers or ministers are majorly gifted in one area of the ministry either preaching, healing, performing miracles, teaching and so on though some of them are gifted in utmost two areas. However, Brahman proved to be greatly talented and multi-potential because he was able to preach, teach, heal, perform miracles, utter words as they happen, bless, curse and many other activities in the ministry. This shows that Branham was highly involved in variety of activities to a frantic degree. Just as stated above, such diverse activities brought problems to the family of William Branham because it was divided into two with some family members being on his side while others against him. Most of his siblings supported his ministry as well as his mother but his father remained with his bad behaviors of being alcoholic and he died as one. His mother was converted to Christianity as well as some of his brothers and joined his ministry where his mother died as a true Christian (Webb Kleine, 1993). His home town-Jeffersonville on the other hand gave him hundred percent support where he achieved a wide measure of acceptance among some mainline Pentecostal groups (Clark, 1992). A Visit from an Angel There was a time when Branham left for a private place to speak with God through prayers. He cried out to the Lord to speak to him and reveal more things to him in some way. That night he discovered a light shining unsteadily in the room that began to spread across the floor and then developed into a ball of fire polishing on the floor. Footsteps moved towards his direction and he saw a gigantic man dressed in a white negligee (Anderson, 2004). William Branham humbly answered that he was so poor and illiterate; no one could even listen to him. The angel gave him two gifts that he would employ as signs to help individuals believe (Kerr, 1991). The first would be his ability to discover a vibration in his left hand; and other would be the world of information and acquaintance revealing the secret hidden in a heart of an individual. Therefore, from that time, William Branham was able to do extra ordinary miracles and healing where he was able to tell an individual what was happening to his life even without the person talking to him. That is the point where other ministers began questioning his gif ts of healing, performing miracles and preaching. Predictions William Branham communicated to his followers about how God confronted him in form of a pillar of fire and exposed the clandestine of Revelation 5-8. Hence it made him be able to forecast coming event before they take place (Silverman, 1993). Some of the predictions of future events according to Branham include: Hitler’s ascension to power The destruction of America by an explosion in 1977 In the book The Seven Church Ages Branham assigned 1977 as the first year of the millennium Branham’s Unscriptural Views Non-Trinitarian Just as mentioned above, Branham was against the trinity notion that there is God the Father, the Son and the Holy Spirit. He stated that there is oneness of God where he works in three different forms what he termed as offices. His argument was that God was one in three distinct offices that entails the Father, Son and Holy Spirit but all of them is one God-Jesus. Baptism Since he beli eved trinity was ungodly notion, a true believer or any convert must be re-baptized in the name of Jesus. He understood the baptism way given by Christ in Mathew 28: 18-20 as a summary of Modalistic notion (Powell Haden, 1984). Humankind William Branham came up with a dogma called â€Å"serpent’s seed† where he believed that Eve, the first woman on earth had sexual intercourse with serpent in the garden of Eden that led to birth of Cain who was serpent’s breed. Thus, according to Branham, some human beings are preordained to hell. However, some people are â€Å"seed of God,† who came in from lineage of Abel who was a result of sexual intercourse between Adam and Eve whom God blessed together with his offspring from generation to another. Therefore, anyone who believed his massage was a â€Å"seed of God†. This notion was supported by a theology, Calvinism, teaches a doctrine of double predestination. However, there is no one not even Calvin himsel f maintained that movement (Lindsay, 1950). Hell Branham’s view of hell is very different from the normal notion of traditional Christianity which believes that hell is a place of eternal torment. According to Branham, God will do away with Hell (Stadsklev, 1952). Church William Branham considers that any other church that does not honor the word of God as he puts it is of the devil. This means that all the other churches outside his notion are of Devil. However, not all people found in these denominations are of devil, others are seeds of God but they will be saved during the Great Tribulation where they will have to shade their own blood in order to inherit the kingdom of God. However, through evangelical ministries by Branham’s followers, some people are saved and accept his ways meaning that they are re-baptized in the name of Jesus to eliminate the notion of trinity in their lives (Milne Reis, 2000). He believed that being in a denomination meant having a mark of the beast described in the book of Revelation (Revelation 13: 6-18). End Times Branham considered himself the guaranteed Elijah of Malachi 4:5, sent as a messenger to marshal in the end. Traditional Christian exegesis of Malachi 4: 5 has provided John the Baptist as being the messenger spoken of (John 1:6-9). Although John the Baptist declined that fact, he actually completed the role of a messenger of Isaiah 40: 3. Funny enough, only the Judaism of Orthodox that support the notion that Elijah is yet to come. Therefore, since they believe Elijah is has not yet come, the usually leaves an empty seat for him to occupy during their Passover celebrations (Anderson, 2004). However, no Orthodox Jew ever asked Branham to come and sit in the empty chair. It is clear from this history of William Branham that there were some problems associated with characteristics strengths of Gifted People that were observed during his time in ministry (Stadsklev, 1952). To wind up on Branham’s stre ngths linked to his characteristics, here are some of the problems that gifted people like him face. Conclusion Although Branham deceased in 1965, he goes on to have followers who are enthusiastic believers in the truth of his cause. Revolutionaries believe he will be resurrected by God to justify his mission. Besides, some of his followers also believe that he was God in form of human being. However, millions of these people considered him as the last prophet for this generation thus they follow his instructions up to date. The request of the prophet was the believers to maintain their faith and never be immersed in denominations until their time comes. Indeed, he was a servant of God and a highly gifted person who had great impact to the society and to the world at large. References Adderholt-Elliott, M. (1989). Perfectionism: What’s so bad about being good? Minneapolis: Free Spirit. Clark, B. (1992). Growing up gifted. New York: Merrill. New York Press, New York. Halsted, J.W. (1994). Some of my best friends are books: Guiding gifted readers. Dayton, OH: Ohio Psychology Press. Kerr, B. (1991). A handbook for counseling the gifted and talented. Alexandria, VA: American Association for Counseling and Development. Kleine, P.A., Webb, J.T. (1992). Community links as resources. In Challenges in gifted education: Developing potential and investing in knowledge for the 21st century (pp. 63-72). Columbus, OH: Ohio Department of Education. Powell, P.M., Haden, T. (1984). The intellectual and psychosocial nature of extreme giftedness. Roeper Review, 6(3), 131-133. Seagoe, M. (1974). Some learning characteristics of gifted children. In R. Martinson, The identification of the gifted and talented. Ventura, CA: Office of the Ventura County Superintendent of Schools. Webb, J.T., Kleine, P.A. (1993). Assessing gifted and talented children. In J. Culbertson and D. Willis (Eds.), Testing young children (pp. 383-407). Austin, TX: Pro-Ed. Whitmore, J.R. (1980). Gifte dness, conflict and underachievement. Boston: Allyn Bacon. Whitmore, J.R., Maker, C.J. (1985). Intellectual giftedness in disabled persons. Rockville, MD: Aspen. Douglas Weaver, (1987). The Healer-Prophet, William Marrion Branham: A Study of the Prophetic in American Pentecostalism (Macon, GA: Mercer University Press, 1987), 54 Gordon Lindsey, (2000). A Man Sent From God (Jefferson, IN: William Branham), 39-41 Weaver, The Healer-Prophet, 27 Adderholdt, M., Goldberg, J. (1999). Perfectionism: What’s bad about being too good? Minneapolis, MN: Free Spirit. Delisle, J. R. (1992). Guiding the social and emotional development of gifted youth. White Plains, NY: Longman. Milne, H. J., Reis, S. M. (2000). Using videotherapy to address the social and emotional needs of gifted children. Gifted Child Today, 23 (1), 24 – 29. Silverman, L. K. (1993). Social development, leadership, and gender issues. In L. K. Silverman (Ed.), Counseling the gifted and talented (pp. 292 – 327). Denver, CO: Love. Torrance, E. P., Safter, H. T. (1999). Making the creative leap beyond. Buffalo, NY: Creative Education Foundation Press. Webb, J. T., Meckstroth, E. A., Tolan, S. S. (1982). Guiding the gifted child. Columbus, OH: Ohio Psychology Press. Anderson, Allan, (2004). An Introduction to Pentecostalism (Cambridge University press, 2004) p. 58 Kraphol, R. H., Lippy, C. H., (1999). The Evangelicals: A Historical, Thematic, and Biographical Guide (Greenwood Press, 1999) p69. ISBN 0-313-30103-4 Lindsay, G., (1950). William Branham: A Man Sent From God, (Jeffersonville, Indiana: WBEA, 1950) chapter 14 Stadsklev, J., (1952). William Branham: A Prophet Visits South Africa, p131 Jorgensen, O., (1994). Supernatural: The Life of William Branham (book 2), 1994, p164 Harrell, D.E., (1978). All Things Are Possible: The Healing and Charismatic Revivals in Modern America (Bloomington, IN: Indiana University Press, 1978) p38 Hollenweger, W. J. (1972), The Pentecostals, (Augsburg Publishing House, 1972) p354 Colangelo,N. and G.A.Davis (2003).Handbook of gifted education (Third edition). Gross,M.U.M.(2004). Exceptionally gifted children (Second edition) Neithart,M.,Reis,S.M.,Robinson,N.M.and Moon,S.M.(2002).The social and emotional development of gifted children ;What do we know ?Waco, This essay on William Marion Branham: Highly Gifted Man with Massive Impact to Society was written and submitted by user Brandon Goff to help you with your own studies. You are free to use it for research and reference purposes in order to write your own paper; however, you must cite it accordingly. You can donate your paper here.

Free Essays on The Truth About Teens (alcohol, Sex, Pot)

In today’s society, teenagers have been stereotyped as smoking, sex-crazed, drunk youth. I conducted a survey to find out just how accurate this typecast was. In my survey I asked five questions: their age, gender, religion, what they thought was most popular out of drinking, smoking, or sex, and whether they were involved in any, all, or none of the three activities. I conducted my survey on the internet so that I would be able to receive a wider range of opinion and have more â€Å"accurate† results. I asked the questions of age and gender to find out if the results of the poll were different between age or sex. I also thought that the question of asking whether they were religious or not was very important to the survey. I wanted to find out if the nonreligious participants were more or less likely to think others were drinking, smoking, or having sex, or whether they themselves were doing any of these activities more than the religious participants. While gathering my information I realized that asking the question of religion was more important than I had originally thought it would be. Religion had a factor, yes, but I also found it to be self-explanatory. None of the religious teens did any of the activities. Although, perhaps not so â€Å"wild† as some people think, some nonreligious teens did none of the activities. The universe for my poll was 30 people. Eighteen of which were female, 12 were male. The range of age was 14 years old to 19 years old. I wanted to have the ages of my participants in their teens because my poll is based strictly on teenagers; also, one of my questions was that of an opinion of teenagers by their peers. I was a little surprised at how many teenagers had no preference of religion or just did not care about religion at all. Eleven of the 18 females polled did not consider themselves religious, and four of the 18 thought they were â€Å"kind of† religious (whatever that means). Five o... Free Essays on The Truth About Teens (alcohol, Sex, Pot) Free Essays on The Truth About Teens (alcohol, Sex, Pot) In today’s society, teenagers have been stereotyped as smoking, sex-crazed, drunk youth. I conducted a survey to find out just how accurate this typecast was. In my survey I asked five questions: their age, gender, religion, what they thought was most popular out of drinking, smoking, or sex, and whether they were involved in any, all, or none of the three activities. I conducted my survey on the internet so that I would be able to receive a wider range of opinion and have more â€Å"accurate† results. I asked the questions of age and gender to find out if the results of the poll were different between age or sex. I also thought that the question of asking whether they were religious or not was very important to the survey. I wanted to find out if the nonreligious participants were more or less likely to think others were drinking, smoking, or having sex, or whether they themselves were doing any of these activities more than the religious participants. While gathering my information I realized that asking the question of religion was more important than I had originally thought it would be. Religion had a factor, yes, but I also found it to be self-explanatory. None of the religious teens did any of the activities. Although, perhaps not so â€Å"wild† as some people think, some nonreligious teens did none of the activities. The universe for my poll was 30 people. Eighteen of which were female, 12 were male. The range of age was 14 years old to 19 years old. I wanted to have the ages of my participants in their teens because my poll is based strictly on teenagers; also, one of my questions was that of an opinion of teenagers by their peers. I was a little surprised at how many teenagers had no preference of religion or just did not care about religion at all. Eleven of the 18 females polled did not consider themselves religious, and four of the 18 thought they were â€Å"kind of† religious (whatever that means). Five o...

Importance of Quality Development to Supply Chain Term Paper

Importance of Quality Development to Supply Chain - Term Paper Example EliteClean’s supply chain aligns with the business strategy where the basis of competition takes the order of the process. This is enhanced through development of high quality goods to create competitive advantage. In addition, the firm has an overall market-winning criterion since the supply chain aligns to needs of the customers. The supply chain of this firm enables bundling of purchasing volume with other segments other than creating different lines of products. Consequently, this results into developed distribution channels that assure the firm of its global presence as well as strong relationship with key customers. It is also undisputable to note that supply chain within EliteClean is adaptive thereby enhancing the relationship between various departments and regions through regional distributional channels. Despite the many strengths enjoyed by EliteClean within its supply chain, the process suffers the weakness of not incorporating technology. Contemporary world is changing rapidly due to advancements and improvements in technology. So far, EliteClean’s supply chain does not incorporate technology. What’s more, this supply chain of the firm does not explicitly revise its strategies in respect to power positioning as well as new competitors. Since the firm produces different products, it would be more effective through enhancement of segmentation of customers. The retailers may demand a reduction in price an action that may reduce the company’s revel of income in their moneybag. These may occur because of the retailer claiming that the market demand of the product has gone down. Moreover, they may also insist that they are incurring many expenses in their running hence leading to reduced profitability. The company may increase its services by employing various measures that include selling of its cleaning products directly to the consumer. Consequently, there will be improved sales volume hence earning more income and profitability. EliteClean may also increase its services by conducting a market research directly to the consumers.

Corporate Decision Making Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 2500 words

Corporate Decision Making - Case Study Example The first operation involves building a fully automated plant which will provide them with efficiency and planned output. This is a good option but it will require three years to complete, whereas the firm wants the quick resolution of the problem. The other option is to lease a plant in Plainville. This will increase the firm's production and they will be able to meet the current market demand. However, the major problem with going with this option is that this plant will not be efficient and will result in higher costs. These higher costs would gnaw BYTE Inc.'s profits and hence BYTE Inc. is wary of this option also. The firm now wants to decide which option to use after assessing the benefits and costs of both the options. In order to decide on the best option for BYTE Inc, Let's first look at the position in which the firm finds it in. We can assess the current position of the firm by looking at it from various strategic management tools. We can look at the firm's position from the lens of SWOT Analysis, Porter Forces and other techniques such as differentiation and cost leadership before deciding on the best option for the firm in the light of its current position. SWOT analysis is going to tell us about the Strength and Weakness of the firm. These strengths and weaknesses are from the firm's internal structure and does not relate to the outside environment, whereas Opportunities and threats occur due to the outside environment in which the firms is operating in. In the case of BYTE INC, we have the following data: Strengths: Market Leader having 32% Market Share Continuous increase in revenue by 12% from last few years. Weakness: Cannot meet the demand which entails that firm is not earning extra revenue which it could earn They have to take a quick decision because the delay in decision making will encourage new competitors in the market. Opportunities: Leasing opportunity is available for immediate resolution of the problem The leased plant will be less efficient and hence less profitable. High unemployment means that it will be able to hire workers at lower wages at Plainville. Threats: 4000 will be affected when the firm moves to new plant. They plan not to tell the people of the town about their move to new plant, when it is completed. Unionized workers might mean that Labor will have strong bargaining power. If we look at the internal structure of BYTE INC, we can say that this firm is very strong internally. The firm is experiencing a rapid growth in the business and a rising demand which it cannot meet currently. This is a good sign as it tells us that any investment in the firm will yield high returns. Talking facts, the firm is experiencing a growth of 12% annually. BYTE INC is also a market leader, which means that most of the market demand is fulfilled by BYTE INC and thus, it enjoys a good brand name also. If we look at the internal weaknesses of the firm, we can conclude that the firm is unable to meet current market demand. This entails that in order to fill this gap between demand and supply, additional competitors will be encourage entering the market. This would be bad for BYTE INC because additional competition would mean that the firm would lose their position of dominance in the market. In the first stage of SWOT analysis which involves Strengths on the company, we have co ncluded that investments in the firms would yield high returns, so BYTE Inc can invest on a new plant. This invest would be worthwhile as it

The Importance of Training and Developing Employees at Wal-Mart Research Paper

The Importance of Training and Developing Employees at Wal-Mart - Research Paper Example Out of all these divisions, one important division is Training and Development. â€Å"Training and Development is a subsystem of an organization. It ensures that randomness is reduced; learning or behavioral change takes place in structured format† (Training and Development 2007, par. 4). Most of the organizations did not concentrating in Training before. They believed that managers are born not made; also they thought that training program is very costly affair and not worth. But there has been a change in this kind of traditional approach. Different from traditional thinking, now Organizations are considering training and development as a retention tool than just a cost. The main objective of this department is to create a skillful, willing workforce for any organization. â€Å"The training and development strategy needs to recognize that there should be continual process of core competence development for all staffs† (Cartwright 2003, 53). The objectives can be divid ed into four sections such as individual, organizational, societal and functional. An individual objective mainly helps to attain the personal goals of the employees which indirectly enhance the individual contribution towards the organization. Organizational objectives  help the organization with its primary objectives to bring effectiveness of individuals. Societal objectives mean the corporate social responsibility of any organization, i.e. to make sure that the particular organization is socially and ethically responsible for the needs of the society. Functional objectives ensure the department’s contribution to the organization’s goals. 1st Issue: Orientation Program for New Associates as a Part to Reduce Employee Turnover: â€Å"Companies need to look for ways of incorporating job enrichment, lateral assignments, rotation programs and other activities that can improve employee retention† (Career Development at Walmart 2010). For reducing employee turnove r and retaining employees, Wal-Mart has implemented some attracting training tools to assist its employees. One of the major practices done by Wal-Mart is its orientation program. To help in understanding the newcomers all about their job positions, Wal-Mart additionally teaches the people about the organizational structure within the company, while recruiting. Employees are welcomed with great honor at the same way how the customers’  receives. â€Å"The simulation exercise helps associates to understand customer expectations and what they can do to meet and exceed those expectations† (Stores Training and Development n.d.). Maintain the uniqueness in the retail industry is a big issue faced by Wal-Mart like any other market leader. For that in the next phase of the orientation program, associates explain the company’s history and culture, store work expectation and environment, the impact on customers, communities and associates. Last part of the orientation program is the Audio store Discovery Tour. â€Å"In this exercise, new associates listen to the voices of customers and associates through a headset and audio-playing device† (Stores Training and Development n.d.). â€Å"All these initiatives are aimed at making employees stay within the organization more favorable. This empowers the employees and gives them the incentive to remain within the company† (Career Development at Walmart 2010). Issue 2: Training and Development for New Associates: â€Å"Training and development is not one-time occurrence at Wal-Mart.

Leisure Time Activities For Overseas Students

Leisure Time Activities For Overseas Students Abstract The purpose of this study was to find out that leisure time activities have decreased among overseas students after coming to Australia and explored the hypothesis that leisure time activities has decreased among overseas students as compare to their home country. A survey was conducted on 50 students. Participants were selected randomly from the same course and a standard questionnaire was given to the participants. The questionnaires consist of 14 close ended questions. The results showed that overseas students engaged in leisure time activities on weekend in Australia. Where as in the home country they engaged in both. In addition to this, in Australia participants spend their most of time by doing outdoor activities and talking with friends. The result suggests that respondents do not have enough time to do their leisure time activities in Australia as compared to their home country. Universities should provide some activities to student on campus so that they can enjoy leisure a ctivities in college in their spare time. Introduction Leisure time is universal, something that every human being needs. It constitutes a period of free time that may be spent in any manner one chooses. Leisure time activities play a significant role in the daily life of students who have the heavy burden of study. By doing different types of leisure activities, like playing, reading, surfing the internet students achieve a feeling of well being and also gain more knowledge as well as having change in their life. For overseas students leisure time activities help them reduce stress and improve the relationships. Most people agree that leisure time activities hold an important role in student life.ABS (June 2011) showed that in 2011, more than 64% of Australian students aged 15 years and over are more interested in sport activity as it increase physical recreation and social interaction Moreover, Grahme and poyrazli (2007) researcher suggest that financial problems are experienced by majority of international student when they live in other country. In addition to this Barratt and Huba (1994) analysed that international students attempts to make friends and solve problem and improve communication. A lot of research has been conducted on leisure time activity. However, there are serious weaknesses in their results. Previous researcher ABS (2011) and Grahme and poyrazli (2007) have shown problem with Australian and international students they have not compared the what problem or activities has changed among students after they go to study overseas. In addition to this, overseas students face many problems like, language, eduction, and home sickness when they study in other countries. Moreover there was not a fixed aged group or sample for research to prove their hypothesis. The purpose of this study was to find why leisure activities have decreased among international students after coming to Australia and the hypothesis was the leisure time activities decrease among overseas student in Australia as compared to their home country. Methodology On Thursday 1st May 2014, a survey was conducted on 50 students. Who were enrolled in EAP 5 Academic English course at UWS College, Westmead campus. The survey took the form of questionnaire. This was devised and piloted in class with other students. Necessary questions were modified to produce the final version. The questionnaire consisted of 14 close ended questions. The first three were demographic questions where the respondent had to state gender, age and nationality. Whereas the rest of questions were related to time, place and different types of leisure time activities. The participants represented four different nationalities mostly from India. Male and female was participated but the majority were female. All ten EAP 5 classes went to the IELTS centre. Where seats were allocated according to class. Students started distributing their questionnaires EAP5H administrated their questionnaire to classes E, F, G and I and returned to their seats. The whole process lasted 1 hour. . At the end questionnaire was collected then data was collated and converted into percentages for use of further analysis. Results Figure 1 Figure 1 represents days in which participants engage in leisure activities. It is clear seen in Australia that most of students engage in leisure activities on the weekend. However, in home country most of respondents spend their time in weekdays and weekend. There were an equal proportion of participants that engaged during weekdays in their leisure activities in both countries. Thus, in Australia majority of participants engaged in weekend where as in home country they engaged in both days for leisure activities. Figure 2 Figure 2 illustrates the group with whom participants spend their leisure time. It is seen from the graph that in Australia majority of participants spend their leisure time with friends followed by family. On the other hand, in home country equal percentages of participants spend their leisure time with friends and family.5 % participants in Australia spend the leisure time alone as compare to home country. Overall, in home country friends and family is a best group for participants to spend their leisure time as compare to Australia. Figure 3 Figure 3 represents place used for leisure time activities. It is clear from graph that in Australia majority of participant used more outdoor activities and half of them preferred to do indoor activities. However, in home country most of respondent used indoor as well as outdoor activities in their leisure time. Hence, in home country majority of participant do indoor and outdoor activities in their leisure time as compare to Australia. Figure 4 Figure 4 illustrates time for leisure activities to students. It is seen that in Australia most of participants agree that they not have enough time for leisure activities in addition to this only 20% of participants have time to do leisure activities in contrast to that in home country majority of students have enough time for their leisure activities and only list of participants do not have time for leisure activities. Thus, in home country participants have enough time for leisure activities as compare to Australia. Discussion The aim of this research was to find why leisure time activities have decreased among overseas student. The hypothesis supported the study that leisure activities have decreased among international student after they come to Australia. A main finding was mostly consistent with study of Barratt and Huba (1994) they detected that international student attempts to make more friends. This could be because international student do not live with their family so they can express idea and views with friends and it help to solve them problems. A next significant finding was quietly similar with study of ABS (2011) they stated that in Australia student are preferred to do more outdoor activities then indoor .A likely reason for this is, that if they go out and do the activities it have to referees their mine and improve communication by communicating with other people. The finding supports the hypothesis. In the comparison of two countries surveyed. The respondents agreed that they do not have enough time to do leisure activities in Australia and they broadly engage in leisure activities on weekends. A possible reason for this, students have the burden of study and work in weekdays. Whereas in weekend students are free from all and they get more time to do their activities. A significant limitation in this research was that the questions are not well design. The sample size was too small to make generalization and all respondents are from the same college and course. Further studies should be carried out with large sample and survey conducted at different universities to investigate that leisure time activities has change among overseas student. The recommendation of study that universities should provide some different type of activities in campus so student can do in their spare time. Akanki Patel EAP5HPage 1

Alcohol Advertising: The Cause of Underage Drinking? Essay -- essays

Alcohol Advertising: The Cause of Underage Drinking?   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The question, â€Å"Is alcohol advertising the cause of underage drinking?† seems to flow through the minds of many American families. The answer to the question largely depends upon the families view on drinking in general. Some homes encourage drinking every once in a while, for social purposes; while others condemn it all together. The topic is very controversial with several factors weighing in such as religion, family background, and health. Despite the differing views, statistics have shown that underage drinking has reached a new height this past year. What is the cause of this rise in adolescent drinking? I will be reviewing the work of four different authors in an attempt to answer this question.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Dina Berta grew up with alcohol in her home and believes that alcohol is a part of American life, and is a normal accompaniment to most social events. She said, â€Å"Most Americans enjoy drinking on a regular basis.† She feels that Americans are too â€Å"uptight† and that drinking socially, even underage, is not a problem. George Hacker and Robyn Suriano disagree with her and they feel that underage drinking has become a serious problem and that children are drinking more heavily at a younger age. Suriano states, â€Å"alcohol is the most abused drug in the country, and the number of children trying alcoholic beverages before they reach 18 has doubled in the past decade.† Hacker agrees with this point by giving the statistic that 4.1 million kids younger than 18 tried alcohol in the year 2000. Hacker also states his belief that when the youth drink, they drink heavily and excessively. Suriano and Hacker both agree that the cause of excessive underage drinking is advertisements.   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  The subject of alcohol advertisements negative effects on the behaviors of young people is very diverse. Most liquor and beer companies agree with Berta that the purpose of alcohol advertisings is to encourage drinkers to try new brands, not to promote excessive drinking. Hacker states, â€Å"despite the intent of the industry, research shows that alcohol advertising does influence young people.† He strongly disagrees with Berta, stating that the advertisements have a negative effect. â€Å"It preprograms them to drink and drink excessively for a â€Å"good time.† ... ...ge drinking and she gives a list of recommendations that all parents should go by in order to alleviate the problem. The opinions of these four authors prove that alcohol advertising is an extremely controversial topic. When questioning American’s youth, you will get varied responses, similar to the conflicting opinions of the authors. Some homes side with Dina Berta and Jon Kate, while others agree more with Robyn Suriano and George Hacker. Alcohol industries see eye to eye with Berta and Kate. Berta feels advertising is fine and that drinking is a normal part of American culture. Kate feels that there is a problem with underage drinking but that advertisements are not the cause. Robyn Suriano and George Hacker feel underage drinking is a big problem and action needs to take place in order to reduce underage drinking. Hacker blames advertisements while Suriano feels the problem stems from both advertisements and the family. As shown, the topic is very debatable, depending largely on personal upbringing and experiences. Hence, the question still remains, â€Å"Are alcohol advertisements the cause of underage drinking?†   Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚     Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚  Ã‚